What is a signpost in speech?

A signpost in speech is a linguistic device used to help guide the listener through the speaker's message. Signposts can take various forms, such as transitions, summaries, previews, and signposting phrases. They serve to make the structure of the speech clearer and easier to follow for the listener.

Signposts can indicate shifts in the topic, signal the beginning or end of a section, highlight key points, provide additional information, introduce examples or evidence, or show the relationship between ideas. They help to enhance the coherence and cohesion of the speech and make it more engaging and persuasive for the audience.

Examples of signposting phrases include "Firstly, secondly, thirdly," "In conclusion," "Moreover," "On the other hand," "For example," "In summary," and "Therefore." These phrases help to organize the speech and connect the ideas together in a logical and systematic way.

Overall, signposts are essential tools for effective communication, as they help to structure the speech, guide the listener's understanding, and make the message more impactful and memorable.